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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/refocus.v5i9.0921</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-014152</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>13.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="uz">Aylanma mashg‘ulot usuli asosida 10–12 yoshli stol tennischilarning jismoniy sifatlarini rivojlantirish samaradorligi</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Effectiveness of developing physical qualities of table tennis players aged 10–12 years old based on the circular training method</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Эффективность развития физических качеств у столтеннисистов 10–12 лет на основе кругового метода тренировки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>ILYOSOVA</surname>
            <given-names>Maftuna Soyibjon qizi</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>O‘zbekiston davlat jismoniy tarbiya va sport universiteti, Chirchiq, O‘zbekiston</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-10-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>9</issue>
      <fpage>144</fpage>
      <lpage>148</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-014152/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Maqolada 10–12 yoshli stol tennischilarning boshlang‘ich tayyorgarlik davrida tezkorlik, chaqqonlik va egiluvchanlik sifatlarini aylanma mashg‘ulot usuli asosida rivojlantirish samaradorligi tajribaviy asoslangan. Tadqiqotda Farg‘ona, Namangan va Andijon viloyatlari sport maktablarining 150 nafar yosh stol tennischisi tajriba (TG) va nazorat (NG) guruhlariga ajratilib ishtirok etdi. Tajriba guruhida yuklamasi uch bosqichda oshirib borilgan, uch kunlik aylanma mashqlar majmuasiga asoslangan dastur qo‘llanildi. Tajriba yakunida TG da natijalarning o‘rtacha o‘sishi 10, 11 va 12 yoshlilarda mos ravishda 16,77%, 17,98% va 19,05% ni, NG da esa 9,06%, 9,14% va 10,41% ni tashkil etdi (TG da P&lt;0,01–0,001). Olingan natijalar aylanma mashg‘ulot usuli yosh stol tennischilarning jismoniy sifatlarini an‘anaviy mashg‘ulotga nisbatan qariyb ikki baravar samaraliroq rivojlantirishini ko‘rsatadi.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This study examined the effectiveness of circuit training for developing speed, agility and flexibility in 10–12-year-old table tennis players during the initial training stage. A total of 150 young players from sports schools in the Fergana, Namangan and Andijan regions were assigned to experimental (EG) and control (CG) groups. The EG followed a program of three-day circuit-training complexes with a three-stage progressive load. After the intervention, the mean improvement in the EG was 16.77%, 17.98% and 19.05% in the 10-, 11- and 12-year-olds, compared with 9.06%, 9.14% and 10.41% in the CG (EG: P&lt;0.01–0.001). Circuit training developed the physical qualities of young table tennis players nearly twice as effectively as conventional training.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье экспериментально обоснована эффективность развития быстроты, ловкости и гибкости у теннисистов 10–12 лет на этапе начальной подготовки методом круговой тренировки. В исследовании приняли участие 150 юных теннисистов спортивных школ Ферганской, Наманганской и Андижанской областей, распределённых на экспериментальную (ЭГ) и контрольную (КГ) группы. В ЭГ применялась программа трёхдневных комплексов круговой тренировки с трёхэтапным повышением нагрузки. По итогам эксперимента средний прирост результатов в ЭГ у 10-, 11- и 12-летних составил 16,77%, 17,98% и 19,05%, в КГ — 9,06%, 9,14% и 10,41% (в ЭГ P&lt;0,01–0,001). Круговая тренировка развивает физические качества юных теннисистов почти в два раза эффективнее традиционной методики.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>stol tennisi</kwd>
        <kwd>aylanma mashg‘ulot</kwd>
        <kwd>tezkorlik</kwd>
        <kwd>chaqqonlik</kwd>
        <kwd>egiluvchanlik</kwd>
        <kwd>boshlang‘ich tayyorgarlik</kwd>
        <kwd>yosh sportchilar</kwd>
        <kwd>pedagogik tajriba</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>table tennis</kwd>
        <kwd>circuit training</kwd>
        <kwd>speed</kwd>
        <kwd>agility</kwd>
        <kwd>flexibility</kwd>
        <kwd>initial training stage</kwd>
        <kwd>young athletes</kwd>
        <kwd>pedagogical experiment</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>настольный теннис</kwd>
        <kwd>круговая тренировка</kwd>
        <kwd>быстрота</kwd>
        <kwd>ловкость</kwd>
        <kwd>гибкость</kwd>
        <kwd>начальная подготовка</kwd>
        <kwd>юные спортсмены</kwd>
        <kwd>педагогический эксперимент</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
