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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/refocus.v5i8.0812</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-013567</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>16.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="uz">Sigirlarda kataral-yiringli mastitda qonning morfologik ko‘rsatkichlaridagi o‘zgarishlar</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>Changes in morphological blood parameters in cows with catarrhal-purulent mastitis</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Изменения морфологических показателей крови у коров при катарально-гнойном мастите</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>BOBOMURODOV</surname>
            <given-names>Rustam Ismoil o‘g‘li</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Veterinariya ilmiy-tadqiqot instituti, Samarqand, O‘zbekiston</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>8</issue>
      <fpage>72</fpage>
      <lpage>76</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-013567/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Ushbu tadqiqotda sigirlarda kataral-yiringli mastit kechishida qonning morfologik ko‘rsatkichlaridagi o‘zgarishlar o‘rganildi. Tadqiqotlar Samarqand viloyatining Narpay va Pastdarg‘om tumanlaridagi to‘rtta chorvachilik xo‘jaligida olib borildi. Kataral-yiringli mastit bilan kasallangan 15 bosh sigir tanlab olinib, gematologik tekshiruvlar kasallik aniqlangan kuni, 5- va 10-kunlarda o‘tkazildi. Tadqiqot natijalarida kasallikning 5-kunida leykotsitlar va segment yadroli neytrofillar miqdorining sezilarli oshishi, 10-kunga kelib esa ushbu ko‘rsatkichlarning kamayishi aniqlandi. Eritrotsitlar va gemoglobin miqdori tadqiqot davrida bosqichma-bosqich oshib bordi. Olingan natijalar kataral-yiringli mastitda qonning morfologik ko‘rsatkichlari kasallikning kechishi va organizmning yallig‘lanish jarayoniga javob reaksiyasini baholashda muhim diagnostik mezon bo‘lishi mumkinligini ko‘rsatdi.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This study investigated changes in morphological blood parameters in cows with catarrhal-purulent mastitis. The study was conducted in four livestock farms located in Narpay and Pastdargom districts of Samarkand Region. Fifteen cows diagnosed with catarrhal-purulent mastitis were selected for the study. Hematological examinations were performed on the day of disease diagnosis and on the 5th and 10th days of the disease. The results showed a significant increase in the number of leukocytes and segmented neutrophils on the 5th day of the disease, followed by a decrease in these parameters by the 10th day. The number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin levels gradually increased throughout the study period. The obtained results indicate that morphological blood parameters in cows with catarrhal-purulent mastitis may serve as important diagnostic criteria for assessing the course of the disease and the body‘s response to the inflammatory process.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В данном исследовании изучены изменения морфологических показателей крови у коров при катарально-гнойном мастите. Исследования проводились в четырех животноводческих хозяйствах Нарпайского и Пастдаргомского районов Самаркандской области. Для исследования были отобраны 15 коров, больных катарально-гнойным маститом. Гематологические исследования проводили в день установления заболевания, а также на 5-е и 10-е сутки. Результаты исследований показали, что на 5-е сутки заболевания отмечалось значительное увеличение количества лейкоцитов и сегментоядерных нейтрофилов, тогда как к 10-м суткам наблюдалось снижение данных показателей. Количество эритроцитов и уровень гемоглобина в течение исследуемого периода постепенно увеличивались. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о том, что морфологические показатели крови при катарально-гнойном мастите могут служить важными диагностическими критериями для оценки течения заболевания и ответной реакции организма на воспалительный процесс.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>kataral-yiringli mastit</kwd>
        <kwd>sut bezi</kwd>
        <kwd>qon</kwd>
        <kwd>eritrotsit</kwd>
        <kwd>gemoglobin</kwd>
        <kwd>leykotsit</kwd>
        <kwd>trombotsit</kwd>
        <kwd>neytrofil</kwd>
        <kwd>limfotsit</kwd>
        <kwd>leykotsitar formula</kwd>
        <kwd>gematologik ko‘rsatkichlar</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>catarrhal-purulent mastitis</kwd>
        <kwd>mammary gland</kwd>
        <kwd>blood</kwd>
        <kwd>erythrocytes</kwd>
        <kwd>hemoglobin</kwd>
        <kwd>leukocytes</kwd>
        <kwd>platelets</kwd>
        <kwd>neutrophils</kwd>
        <kwd>lymphocytes</kwd>
        <kwd>leukocyte formula</kwd>
        <kwd>hematological parameters</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>катарально-гнойный мастит</kwd>
        <kwd>молочная железа</kwd>
        <kwd>кровь</kwd>
        <kwd>эритроциты</kwd>
        <kwd>гемоглобин</kwd>
        <kwd>лейкоциты</kwd>
        <kwd>тромбоциты</kwd>
        <kwd>нейтрофилы</kwd>
        <kwd>лимфоциты</kwd>
        <kwd>лейкоцитарная формула</kwd>
        <kwd>гематологические показатели</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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</article>
