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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v5i6.2385</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-013499</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>06.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">FIELD GERMINATION OF ULTRA-EARLY MATURING WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES “ULTRA” AND “FLESH”</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ПОЛЕВАЯ ВСХОЖЕСТЬ УЛЬТРАСКОРОСПЕЛЫХ СОРТОВ ОЗИМОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ «УЛЬТРА» И «ФЛЕШ»</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>“ULTRA” VA “FLESH” ULTRATEZPISHAR KUZGI BUG‘DOY NAVLARINING DALA UNUVCHANLIGI</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Durdiyev</surname>
            <given-names>N.H.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>National Research University “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers”, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences (DSc), Associate Professor Tashkent, Uzbekistan</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gopporova</surname>
            <given-names>Z.I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>PhD Researcher (Doctoral Candidate), Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent Uzbekistan; Senior Lecturer, Navoi State University of Mining and Technologies, Navoi Uzbekistan</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>6</issue>
      <fpage>67</fpage>
      <lpage>70</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-013499/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article presents the results of field germination studies of ultra-early winter wheat varieties Flesh, Ultra, and Chillaki during 2024–2025. The results showed that Flesh and Ultra varieties had higher field germination rates than the control variety in both years. The highest values were recorded for the Flesh variety, indicating its potential for cultivation.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье представлены результаты изучения полевой всхожести ультраскороспелых сортов озимой пшеницы Ультра, Флеш и Чиллаки в 2024–2025 годах. Установлено, что сорта Ультра и Флеш в оба года исследований обеспечили более высокую полевую всхожесть по сравнению с контрольным сортом. Наилучшие показатели отмечены у сорта Флеш, что свидетельствует о его перспективности для возделывания.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Maqolada 2024–2025 yillarda ultratezpishar kuzgi bug‘doyning Flesh, Ultra va Chillaki navlarining dala unuvchanligi o‘rganilgan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, Flesh va Ultra navlari har ikki yilda ham nazorat naviga nisbatan yuqori unuvchanlik ko‘rsatdi. Eng yuqori dala unuvchanligi Flesh navida qayd etilib, uning istiqbolli nav ekanligi aniqlandi.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>winter wheat</kwd>
        <kwd>ultra-early varieties</kwd>
        <kwd>field germination</kwd>
        <kwd>Flesh</kwd>
        <kwd>Ultra</kwd>
        <kwd>Chillaki</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>озимая пшеница</kwd>
        <kwd>ультраскороспелые сорта</kwd>
        <kwd>полевая всхожесть</kwd>
        <kwd>Ультра</kwd>
        <kwd>Флеш и Чиллаки</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>kuzgi bug‘doy</kwd>
        <kwd>ultratezpishar navlar</kwd>
        <kwd>dala unuvchanligi</kwd>
        <kwd>Flesh</kwd>
        <kwd>Ultra</kwd>
        <kwd>Chillaki</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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</article>
