research-focus Research Focus International Scientific Journal Research Focus 2181-3833 Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi 10.66073/researchfocus.v5i6.2379 REL-A-013493 03.00.00 NAMANGAN VILOYATIDA TARQALGAN GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L. O‘SIMLIGINING BIOEKOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA FARMATSEVTIK POTENSIALINI BAHOLASH EVALUATION OF BIOECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PHARMACEUTICAL POTENTIAL OF GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L. DISTRIBUTED IN NAMANGAN REGION ОЦЕНКА БИОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ И ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РАСТЕНИЯ GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA L., РАСПРОСТРАНЕННОГО В НАМАНГАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ Ilxomiddinova Nodirabegim Rahmonjon qizi Namangan davlat universiteti magistranti Najmiddinov Asilbek Nosirjon o‘g‘li Namangan davlat universiteti katta o‘qituvchisi, PhD Batoshov Avazbek Risqulovich Namangan davlat universiteti professori, b.f.d 05 07 2026 2026 5 6 21 27 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.

Maqolada Namangan viloyati hududida tabiiy holda tarqalgan dorivor Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (qizilmiya) o‘simligining bioekologik xususiyatlari, senopopulyatsiyalarining hozirgi holati va antropogen omillar ta‘sirida transformatsiyalashuvi tizimli tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida hududning tuproq-iqlim sharoitlari o‘simlikning vegetatsiya davri va ildiz tizimida fitokimyoviy moddalar to‘planishiga ko‘rsatadigan ta‘siri aniqlangan. Shuningdek, xomashyo bazasining zamonaviy farmatsevtika sanoatidagi potensiali baholanib, undan tibbiyotda barqaror foydalanish hamda tabiiy zaxiralarini muhofaza qilish bo‘yicha ilmiy asoslangan tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.

The article provides a systematic analysis of the bioecological characteristics, current state of coenopopulations, and transformation under the influence of anthropogenic factors of the medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (licorice), growing wild in the Namangan region. The study determines the impact of regional soil and climatic conditions on the plant‘s vegetative period and the accumulation of phytochemical compounds within the root system. Furthermore, the potential of the raw material base in the modern pharmaceutical industry is evaluated, and scientifically sound recommendations for the sustainable utilization and conservation of natural resources are developed.

В статье системно проанализированы биоэкологические особенности, современное состояние ценопопуляций и трансформация под воздействием антропогенных факторов лекарственного растения Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (солодка), естественно распространенного на территории Наманганской области. В ходе исследования определено влияние почвенно-климатических условий региона на вегетационный период растения и накопление фитохимических веществ в корневой системе. Кроме того, оценен потенциал сырьевой базы в современной фармацевтической промышленности и разработаны научно обоснованные рекомендации по устойчивому использованию растения в медицине и охране его природных запасов.

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