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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v5i4.2324</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-013451</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>14.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="uz">O‘TKIR ISHEMIK INSULTDA ENDOVASKULYAR REPERFUZIYA VA ERTA REABILITATSIYA: TASVIRLASHGA ASOSLANGAN INDIVIDUAL YONDASHUV</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: ENDOVASCULAR REPERFUSION AND EARLY REHABILITATION - A PERSONALIZED IMAGING-GUIDED APPROACH</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ОСТРЫЙ ИШЕМИЧЕСКИЙ ИНСУЛЬТ: ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНАЯ РЕПЕРФУЗИЯ И РАННЯЯ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ - ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННЫЙ ПОДХОД НА ОСНОВЕ НЕЙРОВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИИ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Ahmadovich</surname>
            <given-names>Kilichev Farruh</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Respublika ixtisoslashtirilgan ilmiy-amaliy kardiologiya tibbiyot markazining Samarqand; viloyati mintaqaviy filiali, Samarqand Davlat Tibbiyot universiteti, O‘zbekiston, Samarqand</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Anvarovna</surname>
            <given-names>Yarmuhamedova Nargiza</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Respublika ixtisoslashtirilgan ilmiy-amaliy kardiologiya tibbiyot markazining Samarqand; viloyati mintaqaviy filiali, Samarqand Davlat Tibbiyot universiteti, O‘zbekiston, Samarqand</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mansur</surname>
            <given-names>Aliyev</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Respublika ixtisoslashtirilgan ilmiy-amaliy kardiologiya tibbiyot markazining Samarqand; viloyati mintaqaviy filiali, Samarqand Davlat Tibbiyot universiteti, O‘zbekiston, Samarqand</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>193</fpage>
      <lpage>200</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-013451/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>O‘tkir ishemik insult dunyo bo‘yicha o‘lim va uzoq muddatli nogironlikning asosiy sabablaridan biri bo‘lib qolmoqda. To‘qima plasminogen aktivatori bilan intravenoz tromboliz insultni erta bosqichda samarali boshqarishni sezilarli darajada yaxshilagan bo‘lsa-da uning samaradorligi tor terapevtik oynasi va katta tomir yopilishlarida to‘liq rekanalizatsiya bo‘lmasligi bilan cheklangan. So‘nggi paytlarda endovaskulyar reperfuziya texnikasidagi ilg‘or yutuqlar davolash sohasini tubdan o‘zgartirdi, bu esa tomirlarning muvaffaqiyatli rekanalizatsiya darajasini oshirish va klinik natijalarni yaxshilash imkonini berdi. Zamonaviy yondashuvlar jumladan, mexanik trombektomiya, aspiratsion trombektomiya va intraarterial tromboliz, ayniqsa intravenoz trombolitik terapiya bilan birgalikda qo‘llanganda yuqori samaradorlikni namoyon qilmoqda. Shuningdek, yangi fibrinolitik vositalarning rivojlanishi va ultratovush yordamida tromboliz kabi yordamchi usullar terapevtik imkoniyatlarni yanada kengaytirdi. Reperfuziya strategiyalari bilan bir qatorda, o‘tkir va akut bosqichda reabilitatsiyani erta boshlash nevrologik tiklanishni yaxshilash, neyroplastiklikni rag‘batlantirish va uzoq muddatli nogironlikni kamaytirishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Ilg‘or endovaskulyar aralashuvlarni erta reabilitatsiya bilan integratsiyalash o‘tkir ishemik insultni boshqarishda kompleks va bemor markazli yondashuvni tashkil qiladi. Kelajakda individual, tasvirlashga asoslangan davolash strategiyalari va ko‘p tarmoqli yondashuvlar funksional natijalarni optimallashtirish va terapevtik oynalarni kengaytirishga e‘tibor qaratadi.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Acute ischemic stroke remains one of the leading causes of mortality and long-term disability worldwide. While intravenous thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator has significantly improved early stroke management, its effectiveness is limited by a narrow therapeutic window and incomplete recanalization in large vessel occlusions. Recent advances in endovascular reperfusion techniques have transformed the treatment landscape, offering higher rates of successful vessel recanalization and improved clinical outcomes. Modern approaches including mechanical thrombectomy, aspiration thrombectomy, and intra-arterial thrombolysis have demonstrated superior efficacy, particularly when combined with intravenous thrombolytic therapy. In addition, the development of novel fibrinolytic agents and adjunctive methods such as ultrasound-enhanced thrombolysis has further expanded therapeutic possibilities. Alongside reperfusion strategies, early initiation of rehabilitation plays a critical role in enhancing neurological recovery, promoting neuroplasticity, and reducing long-term disability. The integration of advanced endovascular interventions with early rehabilitation represents a comprehensive and patient-centered approach to the management of acute ischemic stroke. Future perspectives emphasize individualized, imaging-guided treatment strategies and multidisciplinary care to optimize functional outcomes and extend therapeutic time windows.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Острый ишемический инсульт по-прежнему является одной из ведущих причин смертности и длительной инвалидности во всем мире. Хотя внутривенная тромболизис с использованием активатора тканевого плазминогена значительно улучшила раннее лечение инсульта, её эффективность ограничена узким терапевтическим окном и неполной реканализацией при окклюзии крупных сосудов. Последние достижения в эндоваскулярных техниках реперфузии изменили подходы к лечению, обеспечивая более высокие показатели успешной реканализации сосудов и улучшенные клинические исходы. Современные методы, включая механическую тромбэктомию, аспирационную тромбэктомию и интраартериальный тромболиз, показали высокую эффективность особенно в сочетании с внутривенной тромболитической терапией. Кроме того, разработка новых фибринолитических препаратов и вспомогательные методы, такие как ультразвуковая усиленная тромболизис, расширили терапевтические возможности. Наряду со стратегиями реперфузии раннее начало реабилитации играет ключевую роль в улучшении неврологического восстановления, стимулировании нейропластичности и снижении долгосрочной инвалидности. Интеграция современных эндоваскулярных вмешательств с ранней реабилитацией представляет собой комплексный и ориентированный на пациента подход к управлению острым ишемическим инсультом. В будущем акцент будет сделан на индивидуализированные, основанные на визуализации стратегии лечения и мультидисциплинарный подход для оптимизации функциональных исходов и расширения терапевтических окон.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>O‘tkir ishemik insult</kwd>
        <kwd>Endovaskulyar reperfuziya</kwd>
        <kwd>Mexanik trombektomiya Intravenoz tromboliz</kwd>
        <kwd>Erta reabilitatsiya</kwd>
        <kwd>Neyroplastiklik</kwd>
        <kwd>Rekanalizatsiya</kwd>
        <kwd>Neyrointerventsiya Insult natijalari</kwd>
        <kwd>Tasvirlashga asoslangan terapiya</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>Acute ischemic stroke</kwd>
        <kwd>Endovascular reperfusion</kwd>
        <kwd>Mechanical thrombectomy Intravenous thrombolysis</kwd>
        <kwd>Early rehabilitation</kwd>
        <kwd>Neuroplasticity</kwd>
        <kwd>Recanalization Neurointervention</kwd>
        <kwd>Stroke outcomes</kwd>
        <kwd>Imaging-guided therapy</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>Острый ишемический инсульт</kwd>
        <kwd>Эндоваскулярная реперфузия Механическая тромбэктомия</kwd>
        <kwd>Внутривенная тромболизис</kwd>
        <kwd>Ранняя реабилитация Нейропластичность</kwd>
        <kwd>Реканализация</kwd>
        <kwd>Нейроинтервенция</kwd>
        <kwd>Исходы инсульта Визуализированная терапия</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
