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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v4i10.1813</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-013129</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>13.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">USING THE “PMI” METHOD IN DEVELOPING THE TECHNICAL CREATIVITY OF FUTURE TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕТОДА «PMI» В РАЗВИТИИ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ТВОРЧЕСТВА БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>BO‘LAJAK TEXNOLOGIK TA‘LIM O‘QITUVCHILARINING TEXNIK IJODKORLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA “PMI” METODIDAN FOYDALANISH</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Tuxtasinov Maqsadjon Murodjon o‘g‘li</string-name>
          <aff>Farg‘ona davlat universiteti tayanch doktoranti, Qo‘qon universiteti katta o‘qituvchisi, O‘zbekiston</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>10</issue>
      <fpage>122</fpage>
      <lpage>127</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-013129/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This article analyses the effective ways and the results of using the PMI (Plus, Minus, Interesting) method in the process of teaching the topic &quot;Arduino and servomotor&quot; within the subject &quot;Arduino platform and electronic creativity&quot; in order to enhance the technical creativity of future technological education teachers. The conclusions and proposals obtained in the process of using this method are also presented.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>в статье рассматривается применение метода «PMI» (Plus, Minus, Interesting) на занятиях по дисциплине «Платформа Arduino и электронное творчество» для формирования и развития технического творчества у будущих учителей технологического образования. Приведены результаты внедрения метода, сделаны выводы и предложены рекомендации по его использованию в учебном процессе.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>ushbu maqolada bo‘lajak texnologik ta‘lim o‘qituvchilarining texnik ijodkorligini oshirish uchun “Arduino platformasi va elektron ijodkorlik” fanidan “Arduino va servomotor” mavzusini o‘qitish jarayonida PMI(Plus, Minus Interesting) metodidan foydalanishning samarali usullari va natijalari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek mazkur metoddan foydalanish jarayonida olingan xulosalar va takliflar keltirib o‘tilgan.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>technical creativity</kwd>
        <kwd>technological education</kwd>
        <kwd>PMI method</kwd>
        <kwd>creative work</kwd>
        <kwd>creativity</kwd>
        <kwd>method</kwd>
        <kwd>Arduino</kwd>
        <kwd>innovation</kwd>
        <kwd>electronic creativity</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>техническое творчество</kwd>
        <kwd>технологическое образование</kwd>
        <kwd>метод PMI</kwd>
        <kwd>творчество</kwd>
        <kwd>креативность</kwd>
        <kwd>метод</kwd>
        <kwd>Arduino</kwd>
        <kwd>инновация</kwd>
        <kwd>электронное творчество</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>texnik ijodkorlik</kwd>
        <kwd>texnologik ta‘lim</kwd>
        <kwd>PMI metodi</kwd>
        <kwd>ijodkorlik</kwd>
        <kwd>kreativlik</kwd>
        <kwd>metod</kwd>
        <kwd>Arduino</kwd>
        <kwd>innovatsiya</kwd>
        <kwd>elektron ijodkorlik</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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</article>
