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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v4i6.1666</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012991</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>02.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="uz">BIOPARCHALANUVCHI GIDROGELLARNING QISHLOQ XO‘JALIGIDAGI FOYDALANISH ISTIQBOLLARI</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF BIODEGRADABLE HYDROGELS IN AGRICULTURE</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ БИОРАЗЛАГАЕМЫХ ГИДРОГЕЛЕЙ В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Eshbo‘riyev Tursunali Nasrullayevich</string-name>
          <aff>Toshkent kimyo-texnologiya instituti Kimyo kafedrasi katta o‘qituvchisi</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Shirinov Shavkat Davlatovich</string-name>
          <aff>Toshkent kimyo-texnologiya ilmiy-tadqiqot instituti katta ilmiy xodimi, PhD</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Djalilov Abdulahat Turobovich</string-name>
          <aff>Toshkent kimyo-texnologiya ilmiy-tadqiqot instituti direktori, O‘zR FA akademigi</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Azimov Abdug‘ani Mutalovich</string-name>
          <aff>M.Auezov nomidagi Janubiy Qozog‘iston universiteti. “Innovatsion suv tozalash tizimlari” ilmiy-tadqiqot laboratoriyasi rahbari, PhD</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-06">
        <day>06</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>6</issue>
      <fpage>15</fpage>
      <lpage>24</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Ushbu asar Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida litsenziyalangan.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012991/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Ushbu maqolada qishloq xo‘jaligida bioparchalanuvchi gidrogellardan foydalanish istiqbollari o‘rganilgan. Bioparchalanuvchi gidrogellar haqida umumiy ma‘lumotlar keltirilib, sellyuloza hamda GIPAN (gidrolizlangan poliakrilonitril) asosidagi gidrogellarning xususiyatlari tahlil qilingan. Gidrogellarning suv yutish qobiliyati, tuproqda bioparchalanishi va agronomik samaradorligi yuzasidan ilmiy manbalar asosida ma‘lumotlar keltirilgan. Lalmi yerlar (sug‘orilmaydigan hududlar), tomchilatib sug‘orish tizimlari va bog‘dorchilikda gidrogellardan foydalanish misollari ko‘rib chiqilib, ularning suvni tejash, hosildorlikni oshirish va tuproq sifatini yaxshilashga ijobiy ta‘siri ko‘rsatilgan. Tadqiqotlar tahlili shuni ko‘rsatadiki, bioparchalanuvchi gidrogellar tuproq namligini saqlash va ekinlar hosildorligini oshirishda samarali bo‘lib, atrof-muhitga zarar yetkazmasdan qishloq xo‘jaligining barqarorligini ta‘minlashga xizmat qilishi mumkin.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This article studies the prospects for the use of biodegradable hydrogels in agriculture. General information about biodegradable hydrogels is presented, and the properties of hydrogels based on cellulose and on GIPAN (hydrolysed polyacrylonitrile) are analysed. Data on the water absorption capacity of hydrogels, their biodegradation in the soil and their agronomic effectiveness are given on the basis of scientific sources. Examples of the use of hydrogels on rain-fed lands (non-irrigated areas), in drip irrigation systems and in horticulture are examined, and their positive effect on saving water, increasing yields and improving soil quality is shown. The analysis of the research shows that biodegradable hydrogels are effective in retaining soil moisture and increasing crop yields, and can serve to ensure the sustainability of agriculture without harming the environment.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В данной статье изучены перспективы использования биоразлагаемых гидрогелей в сельском хозяйстве. Представлена общая информация о биоразлагаемых гидрогелях, проанализированы свойства гидрогелей на основе целлюлозы и ГИПАН (гидролизованный полиакрилонитрил). Приведены сведения о способности гидрогелей поглощать воду, их биодеградации в почве и агрономической эффективности на основе данных научной литературы. Рассмотрены примеры использования гидрогелей на богарных землях (неорошаемых территориях), при капельном орошении и в садоводстве, показано их положительное влияние на экономию воды, повышение урожайности и улучшение свойств почвы. Анализ исследований показывает, что биоразлагаемые гидрогели эффективно сохраняют влагу в почве и повышают урожайность сельхозкультур, не нанося вреда окружающей среде, и могут способствовать обеспечению устойчивости сельского хозяйства.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>bioparchalanuvchi gidrogel</kwd>
        <kwd>qishloq xo‘jaligi</kwd>
        <kwd>suvni ushlab turish</kwd>
        <kwd>sellyuloza</kwd>
        <kwd>gidrolizlangan poliakrilonitril (GIPAN)</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>bioparchalanuvchi gidrogel</kwd>
        <kwd>qishloq xo‘jaligi</kwd>
        <kwd>suvni ushlab turish</kwd>
        <kwd>sellyuloza</kwd>
        <kwd>gidrolizlangan poliakrilonitril (GIPAN).</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>биоразлагаемый гидрогель</kwd>
        <kwd>сельское хозяйство</kwd>
        <kwd>удержание воды</kwd>
        <kwd>целлюлоза</kwd>
        <kwd>гидролизованный полиакрилонитрил (ГИПАН)</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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  </back>
</article>
