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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v4i1.1297</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012784</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>14.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">ВЫБОР МЕТОДА ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДИСТАЛЬНЫХ РЕКТОВАГИНАЛЬНЫХ СВИЩЕЙ БОЛЬШИХ РАЗМЕРОВ</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>THE CHOICE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT METHOD FOR LARGE DISTAL RECTOVAGINAL FISTULAS</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>KATTA HAJMDAGI DISTAL REKTOVAGINAL OQMALARNI JARROHLIK YO‘LI BILAN DAVOLASH USULINI TANLASH</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Юнусова Гузал Файзуллаевна</string-name>
          <aff>Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет, Узбекистан.</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-02-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>02</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>4</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>308</fpage>
      <lpage>312</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012784/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В многопрофильной клинике СамГМУ использован метод лечения низких ректовагинальных свищей с помощью низведения полноценного слизисто - мышечного лоскута. Было оперировано 7 пациенток в возрасте от 30 до 54 года (средний возраст 38,8±7,9 лет) с диагнозом ректовагинальный свищ. Размеры свища составляли до 0,8-1,1см, в диаметре. Осложнений и рецидивов в исследуемой группе пациентов не наблюдалось.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>At the multidisciplinary clinic of SamSMU, a method of treating low rectovaginal fistulas by means of the pull-down of a full-fledged mucomuscular flap was used. Seven female patients aged from 30 to 54 years (mean age 38.8±7.9 years) with a diagnosis of rectovaginal fistula were operated on. The size of the fistula was up to 0.8-1.1 cm in diameter. No complications or recurrences were observed in the studied group of patients.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>SamDTU ko‘p tarmoqli klinikasida past joylashgan rektovaginal oqmalarni to‘laqonli shilliq-mushak parchasini tushirish yordamida davolash usuli qo‘llanildi. Rektovaginal oqma tashxisi bilan 30 yoshdan 54 yoshgacha bo‘lgan (o‘rtacha yosh 38,8±7,9 yil) 7 nafar bemor ayol operatsiya qilindi. Oqma o‘lchamlari diametrda 0,8-1,1 sm gacha edi. Tekshirilgan bemorlar guruhida asoratlar va qaytalanishlar kuzatilmadi.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>ректовагинальный свищ</kwd>
        <kwd>свищ прямой кишки</kwd>
        <kwd>свищ промежности</kwd>
        <kwd>свищ</kwd>
        <kwd>дефект ректовагинальной перегородки</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>rectovaginal fistula</kwd>
        <kwd>rectal fistula</kwd>
        <kwd>perineal fistula</kwd>
        <kwd>fistula</kwd>
        <kwd>defect of the rectovaginal septum</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>rektovaginal oqma</kwd>
        <kwd>to‘g‘ri ichak oqmasi</kwd>
        <kwd>oraliq oqmasi</kwd>
        <kwd>oqma</kwd>
        <kwd>rektovaginal to‘siq nuqsoni</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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