<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD with MathML3 v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v3i11.1186</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012677</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>14.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN FETAL KIDNEYS DEAD IN THE ANTENATAL PERIOD</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В ПОЧКАХ ПЛОДА, ПОГИБШИХ В АНТЕНАТАЛЬНОМ ПЕРИОДЕ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>ANTENATAL DAVRDA NOBUD BO‘LGAN HOMILA BUYRAKLARIDAGI MORFOLOGIK O‘ZGARISHLAR</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Shukurova Yulduz Utkurovna</string-name>
          <aff>Tashkent Medical Academy, Samarkand State Medical University</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Allaberganov Dilshod Shavkatovich</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Boymanov Farkhod Kholboevich</string-name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>3</volume>
      <issue>11</issue>
      <fpage>208</fpage>
      <lpage>214</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012677/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Purpose of the study  Forensic medical assessment of antenatal infant mortality.</p>
        <p>Materials and methods. During the study, 72 forensic medical examination reports on the establishment of antenatal fetal death were analyzed.</p>
        <p>Results. One of the characteristic aspects of child death in the antenatal period is the development of any processes leading to fetoplacental insufficiency and the prevalence of infant hypoxia. Forensic medical assessment of antenatal infant mortality, revealing the essence of the mechanism of thanatogenesis, predicting severe complications and reducing mortality indicate the relevance of the problem. It is characterized by a clear manifestation of morphological signs of renal tissue.</p>
        <p>Conclusions. Morphological changes in the kidney tissue of children who died in the antenatal period are directly related to premature or premature birth, as well as to the early or late neonatal period.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Цель работы. Судебно-медицинская оценка антенатальной детской смертности. Материалы и методы. В ходе исследования проанализировано 72 акта судебно-медицинской экспертизы об установлении антенатальной гибели плода. Результаты. Одной из характерных сторон детской смертности в антенатальном периоде является развитие каких-либо процессов, приводящих к фетоплацентарной недостаточности, и распространенность гипоксии младенцев. Судебно-медицинская оценка антенатальной детской смертности, раскрывающая сущность механизма танатогенеза, прогнозирующая тяжелые осложнения и снижающая летальность, свидетельствует об актуальности проблемы. Она характеризуется четкой выраженностью морфологических признаков почечной ткани. Выводы. Морфологические изменения почечной ткани детей, ум ерших в антенатальном периоде, напрямую связаны с преждевременными или недоношенными родами, а также с ранним или поздним неонатальным периодом.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Ishning maqsadi. Antenatal chaqaloq o‘limini sud-tibbiy baholash. Materiallar va usullar. Tadqiqot davomida homilaning antenatal nobud bo‘lishini aniqlash bo‘yicha 72 ta sud-tibbiy ekspertiza dalolatnomasi tahlil qilingan. Natijalar. Antenatal davrda bola o‘limining xarakterli jihatlaridan biri fetoplatsentar yetishmovchilikka olib keluvchi qandaydir jarayonlarning rivojlanishi va chaqaloqlarda gipoksiyaning keng tarqalganligidir. Antenatal chaqaloq o‘limini sud-tibbiy baholash tanatogenez mexanizmi mohiyatini ochib berib, og‘ir asoratlarni bashorat qilib va o‘limni kamaytirib, muammoning dolzarbligidan dalolat beradi. U buyrak to‘qimasi morfologik belgilarining aniq namoyon bo‘lishi bilan tavsiflanadi. Xulosalar. Antenatal davrda nobud bo‘lgan bolalar buyrak to‘qimasidagi morfologik o‘zgarishlar bevaqt yoki muddatidan oldin tug‘ilish bilan, shuningdek erta yoki kech neonatal davr bilan bevosita bog‘liqdir.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>morphology</kwd>
        <kwd>antenatal mortality</kwd>
        <kwd>renal failure</kwd>
        <kwd>morphological growth retardation</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>морфология</kwd>
        <kwd>антенатальная смертность</kwd>
        <kwd>почечная недостаточность</kwd>
        <kwd>морфологическая задержка роста</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>morfologiya</kwd>
        <kwd>antenatal o‘lim</kwd>
        <kwd>buyrak yetishmovchiligi</kwd>
        <kwd>morfologik o‘sishdan orqada qolish</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="r1">
        <label>1</label>
        <mixed-citation>Alieva T. D., Nishanova F. P. Content of medium-molecular peptides in the fetus during antenatal death // Science of life and health. - 2011. - no. 4. - P. 50-51.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r2">
        <label>2</label>
        <mixed-citation>Amonov I. Ya doctor. Hemocoagulation disorders in the fetus during antenatal death. Analysis. Prospects // Journal &quot;Problems of biology and medicine&quot;. - 2012. - no. 2 (69). - P. 133-136.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation>Aueskhanova A. D., Grinberg V. B. On the issue of the causes of death of fetuses and newborns with a critical body weight // Bulletin of the Kazakh National Medical University. - 2013. - no. 4-1. - P. 160-162.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r4">
        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation>Baranovskaya E. I., Budyukhina O. A., Baranchuk S. A. Pathomorphological characteristics of chronic placental insufficiency // Healthcare (Minsk). - 2011. - no. 8. - P. 4-9.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r5">
        <label>5</label>
        <mixed-citation>Barinov E. Kh. I am a doctor. Limits of competence of a forensic medical expert in the course of retrospective observation of the process of providing medical care // December readings on individual medicine at RUDN: current issues of individual medicine and general pathology. - 2020. - P. 28-41.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r6">
        <label>6</label>
        <mixed-citation>Barinova I. V. Morphology of fetal abrasions in antenatal hypoxia // Russian Bulletin of the Obusher-Gynecologist. - 2015. - no. 2. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/rosakush201515214-18</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r7">
        <label>7</label>
        <mixed-citation>Barinova I. V. Pathogenesis of antenatal mortality: fetal development phenotypes and thanatogenesis // Russian Bulletin of Obstetrics and Gynecology. - 2015. - Vol. 15. - no. 1. - P. 68-76. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/rosakush201515168-76</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r8">
        <label>8</label>
        <mixed-citation>Barinova I. V. Pathogenesis and thanatogenesis of fetal abrasions in antenatal hypoxia // M: diss... d. m. - 2015. - no. 2015. - P. 257.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r9">
        <label>9</label>
        <mixed-citation>Barinova I. V., Kotov Yu. B., Kondrikov N. Ya. Clinical and morphological characteristics of the feto-fetal complex in antenatal fetal death // Russian Bulletin of Obstetrics and Gynecology. - 2013. - Vol. 13. - no. 3. - P. 14-19.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r10">
        <label>10</label>
        <mixed-citation>Bezhenar V. F. I am a doctor. The risk factory of perinatal losses - reality or fiction? // Obstetrics, gynecology and reproduction. 2021. Vol. 15. No. 4. P. 360-370. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2021.185</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r11">
        <label>11</label>
        <mixed-citation>Bezhenar V. F., Ivanova L. A., Belichenko N. V. Standard ultrasound examination of the fetus in case of antenatal death // Radiation diagnostics and therapy. - 2019. - No. 1. - P. 98-104. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2079-5343-2019-10-1-98-104</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r12">
        <label>12</label>
        <mixed-citation>Belova I. A. Some indicators of the aggregate state of blood in pregnant women with a dead fetus // Innovative technologies in medicine: a young specialist&apos;s view. - 2019. - P. 198-199.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r13">
        <label>13</label>
        <mixed-citation>Belozertseva E. P. I am a doctor. Influencing factor of antenatal mortality of the fetus // Far Eastern Medical Journal. - 2014. - no. 4. - P. 50-53.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r14">
        <label>14</label>
        <mixed-citation>Belozertseva E. P. I am a doctor. Risk factor of antenatal mortality of the fetus: a retrospective cohort study // Mother and Child in Kuzbass. - 2015. - no. 2. - P. 86-90.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r15">
        <label>15</label>
        <mixed-citation>Buryakova S. I., Fadeeva N. Ya. Yoldoshnaya dysfunction without hemodynamic disorders: is it possible to reduce antenatal losses? // Prenatal diagnostics. - 2012. - V. 11. - no. 4. - P. 332-337.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r16">
        <label>16</label>
        <mixed-citation>Vinogradova I. V., Krasnov M. V. Health status of children with extremely low birth weight and late periods of life. Journal of modern clinical medicine. 2013;6(2):20-25. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20969/vskm.2013.6(1).20-25</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r17">
        <label>17</label>
        <mixed-citation>Vinokurova E. A. Modern non-invasive instrumental methods of fetal monitoring (literature review) // Medical Science and Education of the Urals. - 2018. - Vol. 19. - no. 4. - P. 170-177.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r18">
        <label>18</label>
        <mixed-citation>Volkov V. G., Kastor M. V. Modern views on the problem of classification and determination of causes of death // Russian Bulletin of Obstetrician-Gynecologist. - 2020. - Vol. 20. - no. 3. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17116/rosakush20202003129</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r19">
        <label>19</label>
        <mixed-citation>Voronova O. V., Akimenko M. A., Murenets V. A. Morphological changes in the vessels of the supporting villi of the plastin during antenatal fetal death in a woman with preeclampsia // Abstracts of the VIII All-Russian conference-marathon &quot;Perinatal Medicine: from pregravid preparation to antenatal motherhood and childhood&quot;. - 2022. - P. 14-15.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r20">
        <label>20</label>
        <mixed-citation>Voropaeva E. E. I am a doctor. Perinatal outcomes and results of morphological examination of the placenta in pregnant women with critical lung damage in the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 // Ural Medical Journal. - 2023. - Vol. 22. - no. 2. - P. 109-121. <pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52420/2071-5943-2023-22-2-109-121</pub-id></mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r21">
        <label>21</label>
        <mixed-citation>Ganchar E. P., Kolesnikova T. A. Diagnosis of fetal hypoxia in case of questionable cardiotocogram variant // Actual problems of medicine. - 2020. - P. 138-141.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r22">
        <label>22</label>
        <mixed-citation>Golovachev G. D. Human heredity and intrauterine death M.: Praktika; 1983.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r23">
        <label>23</label>
        <mixed-citation>Zubzhitskaya L. B., Kosheleva N. G., Semenov V. V. Immunomorphological status of the placenta in obstetric pathology. St. Petersburg: Nordmedizdat; 2005.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r24">
        <label>24</label>
        <mixed-citation>Shiralieva R. K., Gurbanova G. M., Ragimova N. D. Features of perinatal damage to the central nervous system in preterm infants with intrauterine viral infection.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
