<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD with MathML3 v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v3i3.958</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012539</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>18.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">DECORATIVE DECORATIONS OF OLD BUILDINGS</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ДЕКОРАТИВНЫЕ УКРАШЕНИЯ СТАРЫХ ЗДАНИЙ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>QADIMIY BINOLARNING DEKORATIV BEZAKLARI</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Fayzulla Chorshanbayev Ziyatovich</string-name>
          <aff>associate professor Chinnigul Meliyeva Otaqulovna - is a seniour teacher Samarkand State of Architecture and Civil Engineering University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-04-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>3</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>184</fpage>
      <lpage>188</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012539/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This article explains that the correct selection of local building materials used in the repair of monument patterns and decorations is a necessary process. There are methods of special preparation of building materials used in the repair of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan and the order of their use.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В данной статье объясняется, что правильный выбор местных строительных материалов, используемых при ремонте моделей и украшений памятников, является необходимым процессом. Приведены методы специальной подготовки строительных материалов, применяемых при ремо нте памятников архитектуры Узбекистана, и порядок их использования.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Ushbu maqolada yodgorlik naqsh va bezaklarini ta‘mirlashda ishlatiladigan mahalliy qurilish materiallarini to‘g‘ri tanlash zaruriy jarayon ekanligi tushuntirilgan. O‘zbekiston me‘moriy yodgorliklarini ta‘mirlashda qo‘llaniladigan qurilish materiallarini maxsus tayyorlash usullari va ulardan foydalanish tartibi keltirilgan.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>Patterns</kwd>
        <kwd>pottery</kwd>
        <kwd>tiles</kwd>
        <kwd>ornaments</kwd>
        <kwd>girih</kwd>
        <kwd>islimi</kwd>
        <kwd>ganch</kwd>
        <kwd>baked bricks</kwd>
        <kwd>vinegar</kwd>
        <kwd>rivets</kwd>
        <kwd>items</kwd>
        <kwd>repairs</kwd>
        <kwd>architectural monuments</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>Узоры</kwd>
        <kwd>керамика</kwd>
        <kwd>изразцы</kwd>
        <kwd>орнаменты</kwd>
        <kwd>гирих</kwd>
        <kwd>ислими</kwd>
        <kwd>ганч</kwd>
        <kwd>жженый кирпич</kwd>
        <kwd>уксус</kwd>
        <kwd>заклепки</kwd>
        <kwd>изделия</kwd>
        <kwd>ремонт</kwd>
        <kwd>памятники архитектуры</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>Naqshlar</kwd>
        <kwd>kulolchilik</kwd>
        <kwd>koshinlar</kwd>
        <kwd>ornamentlar</kwd>
        <kwd>girih</kwd>
        <kwd>islimi</kwd>
        <kwd>ganch</kwd>
        <kwd>pishiq g‘isht</kwd>
        <kwd>sirka</kwd>
        <kwd>parchinlar</kwd>
        <kwd>buyumlar</kwd>
        <kwd>ta‘mirlash</kwd>
        <kwd>me‘moriy yodgorliklar</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="r1">
        <label>1</label>
        <mixed-citation>Uralov A.S., Haqqulov A.G., Abduraimov Sh.M. Principles of repair and restoration of architectural monuments.-Samarkand. 2020.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r2">
        <label>2</label>
        <mixed-citation>Haqqulov A. Restoration of historical monuments. T. 1983</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation>Haqqulov A. The art of repair. T., 1991.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r4">
        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation>Haqqulov A.G. Dedication to the art of architectural repair and tile cutting.-Samarkand.2016.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r5">
        <label>5</label>
        <mixed-citation>Pulatov H., Uralov A. Repair and restoration of architectural monuments.-T., 2007.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r6">
        <label>6</label>
        <mixed-citation>Gayratovna, I. D., &amp; Lola, K. (2022). SAMARKAND HISTORY AND ARCHITECTURE OF HISTORIC COURTYARD HOUSES.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r7">
        <label>7</label>
        <mixed-citation>Meliyeva Chinnigul Otaqulovna, Chorshanbayev Fayzillo, Ziyatova Aziza Fayzillaevna. (2020). A Look on the History of Architecture. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Science. Volume 4, Issue 7, pp. 26-29, 2020. ISSN (Online): 2456-7361</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
