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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v3i2.845</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012444</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>13.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">METHODOLOGY FOR TEACHING UNITS OF MASS AND VOLUME IN PRIMARY CLASSES</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>МЕТОДИКА ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ЕДИНИЦ МАССЫ И ОБЪЕМА В НАЧАЛЬНЫХ КЛАССАХ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA MASSA VA HAJM BIRLIKLARINI O‘QITISH METODIKASI</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Abdullayeva Barno Sayfutdinovna</string-name>
          <aff>Doctor of Pedagogy, prof. of Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Mamadjanova Muslima</string-name>
          <aff>Master student of Namangan State Pedagogical Institute</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-11">
        <day>11</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>3</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>144</fpage>
      <lpage>147</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012444/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This study explores an innovative methodology for teaching units of mass and volume in primary classes. The research aims to enhance young learners‘ comprehension through a structured approach that combines interactive lectures, practical demonstrations, and group activities. Customized educational materials and pre/post-assessment tests were utilized to measure the effectiveness of the methodology. Results indicate significant improvements, providing valuable insights for educators. The discussion interprets findings within pedagogical theories, addressing methodology strengths and limitations. This research contributes to primary education by offering a systematic approach to improve understanding of mass and volume concepts.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В данном исследовании исследуется инновационная методика преподавания единиц массы и объема в начальных классах. Исследование направлено на улучшение понимания юными учениками языка посредством структурированного подхода, сочетающего интерактивные лекции, практические демонстрации и групповые занятия. Для измерения эффективности методологии использовались индивидуальные учебные материалы и тесты до и после оценки. Результаты указывают на значительные улучшения, предоставляя ценную информацию для преподавателей. В ходе дискуссии интерпретируются выводы педагогических теорий, рассматриваются сильные и слабые стороны методологии. Это исследование вносит вклад в начальное образование, предлагая систематический подход к улучшению понимания понятий массы и объема.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Ushbu tadqiqotda boshlang‘ich sinflarda massa va hajm birliklarini o‘qitishning innovatsion metodikasi o‘rganiladi. Tadqiqot interaktiv ma‘ruzalar, amaliy namoyishlar va guruh mashg‘ulotlarini uyg‘unlashtirgan tizimli yondashuv orqali yosh o‘quvchilarning tushunishini yaxshilashga qaratilgan. Metodika samaradorligini o‘lchash uchun maxsus tayyorlangan o‘quv materiallari hamda baholashdan oldingi va keyingi testlardan foydalanildi. Natijalar sezilarli yaxshilanishlarni ko‘rsatib, o‘qituvchilar uchun qimmatli ma‘lumot beradi. Muhokamada xulosalar pedagogik nazariyalar doirasida talqin qilinib, metodikaning kuchli va kuchsiz tomonlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ushbu tadqiqot massa va hajm tushunchalarini tushunishni yaxshilash uchun tizimli yondashuvni taklif etish orqali boshlang‘ich ta‘limga hissa qo‘shadi.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>Primary education</kwd>
        <kwd>methodology</kwd>
        <kwd>units of mass</kwd>
        <kwd>units of volume</kwd>
        <kwd>interactive learning</kwd>
        <kwd>hands-on activities</kwd>
        <kwd>pedagogical theories</kwd>
        <kwd>educational materials</kwd>
        <kwd>assessment</kwd>
        <kwd>conceptual understanding</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>начальное образование</kwd>
        <kwd>методика</kwd>
        <kwd>единицы массы</kwd>
        <kwd>единицы объема</kwd>
        <kwd>интерактивное обучение</kwd>
        <kwd>практическая деятельность</kwd>
        <kwd>педагогические теории</kwd>
        <kwd>учебные материалы</kwd>
        <kwd>оценка</kwd>
        <kwd>концептуальное понимание</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>boshlang‘ich ta‘lim</kwd>
        <kwd>metodika</kwd>
        <kwd>massa birliklari</kwd>
        <kwd>hajm birliklari</kwd>
        <kwd>interaktiv o‘qitish</kwd>
        <kwd>amaliy mashg‘ulotlar</kwd>
        <kwd>pedagogik nazariyalar</kwd>
        <kwd>o‘quv materiallari</kwd>
        <kwd>baholash</kwd>
        <kwd>konseptual tushunish</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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</article>
