<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD with MathML3 v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v2i12.628</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-012314</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="oak">
          <subject>02.00.00</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">STUDY OF THE MINERALOGICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASS-CERAMIC MATERIAL SYNTHESIZED ON THE BASIS OF BASALT</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>ИЗУЧЕНИЕ МИНЕРАЛОГИЧЕСК ОГО СОСТАВА СТЕКЛОКЕРАМИЧЕСКОГО МАТЕРИАЛА, СИНТЕЗИРОВАННОГО НА ОСНОВЕ БАЗАЛЬТА</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>BAZALT ASOSIDA SINTEZ QILINGAN SHISHASIMON KERAMIK MATERIALNING MINERALOGIK TARKIBINI O‘RGANISH</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>M.X. Aripova</string-name>
          <aff>Tashkent Chemical and Technological Institute</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>E.I. Ruzmatov</string-name>
          <aff>Tashkent Chemical and Technological Institute</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-01-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>12</issue>
      <fpage>12</fpage>
      <lpage>15</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-012314/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>There is a sizable market for glass-ceramic items made by melting and heating rocks, which are a great substitute for conventional materials. Because of their strong resistance to abrasion wear, they may be applied as a coating and are frequently used in civil construction projects for things like cladding panels and pavement.</p>
        <p>The basic ideas behind creating glass-ceramic materials, along with an outline of their characteristics and uses, will all be covered in this article. Following that, a presentation will be made on the glass ceramics derived from basaltic rocks, including their possible applications, ways of processing, and uses.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Существует значительный рынок изделий из стеклокерамики, изготовленных путем плавления и нагревания горных пород, которые являются прекрасной заменой традиционным материалам. Из-за их высокой устойчивости к истиранию их можно наносить в качестве покрытия и часто использовать в проектах гражданского строительства для таких вещей, как облицовочные панели и тротуары. В этой статье будут рассмотрены основные идеи создания стеклокерамических материалов, а также описание их характеристик и использования. После этого будет сделана презентация стеклокерамики из базальтовых пород, ее возможного применения, способов обработки и использования.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Tog‘ jinslarini eritish va qizdirish yo‘li bilan tayyorlanadigan shishasimon keramik buyumlar uchun katta bozor mavjud bo‘lib, ular an‘anaviy materiallarning ajoyib o‘rnini bosadi. Ishqalanishga chidamliligi yuqori bo‘lgani sababli ular qoplama sifatida qo‘llanilishi mumkin va fuqarolik qurilishi loyihalarida, masalan, qoplama panellari va yo‘lkalar uchun tez-tez ishlatiladi. Ushbu maqolada shishasimon keramik materiallarni yaratishning asosiy g‘oyalari, shuningdek ularning xususiyatlari va qo‘llanilishi tavsifi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shundan so‘ng bazalt jinslaridan olingan shishasimon keramika, uning mumkin bo‘lgan qo‘llanilishi, qayta ishlash usullari va foydalanish sohalari taqdim etiladi.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>basalt</kwd>
        <kwd>glass-ceramic</kwd>
        <kwd>applications</kwd>
        <kwd>synthesis</kwd>
        <kwd>crystallization</kwd>
        <kwd>properties</kwd>
        <kwd>amorphous</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>базальт</kwd>
        <kwd>стеклокерамика</kwd>
        <kwd>применение</kwd>
        <kwd>синтез</kwd>
        <kwd>кристаллизация</kwd>
        <kwd>свойства</kwd>
        <kwd>аморфность</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>bazalt</kwd>
        <kwd>shishasimon keramika</kwd>
        <kwd>qo‘llanilishi</kwd>
        <kwd>sintez</kwd>
        <kwd>kristallanish</kwd>
        <kwd>xossalar</kwd>
        <kwd>amorflik</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <ref id="r1">
        <label>1</label>
        <mixed-citation>W.D. Callister, D.G. Rethwisch, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, 8th ed., John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc, 2010.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r2">
        <label>2</label>
        <mixed-citation>J. Shackelford, Introduction to Materials Science for Engineers, 8th ed., Pearson Higher Education, Inc, Nova Jersey, 2014.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r3">
        <label>3</label>
        <mixed-citation>W.H. Zachariasen, The atomic arrangement in glass, J. Am.Chem. Soc. 54 (1932) 3841–3851, http://dx.doi.org/<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1021/ja01349a006</pub-id>.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r4">
        <label>4</label>
        <mixed-citation>W. Holand, G.H. Beall, Glass-ceramic Technology, 2nd ed., John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc, 2012.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r5">
        <label>5</label>
        <mixed-citation>P.W. McMillan, The crystallisation of glasses, J. Non. Cryst. Solids 52 (1982) 67–76, http://dx.doi.org/<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/0022-3093(82)90281-2</pub-id>.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r6">
        <label>6</label>
        <mixed-citation>Z. Strnad, Glass and Ceramics Materials, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1986.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r7">
        <label>7</label>
        <mixed-citation>I.V. Mingarro de, Estudio de los mecanismos de nucleación y cristalización en vidrios obtenidos a partir de rocas basálticas canarias, Departamento de Petrología y Geoquímica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 1992.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r8">
        <label>8</label>
        <mixed-citation>G.H. Beall, Corning, H.L. Rittler, Process for Forming a Basaltic Glass-Ceramic Product, 3557575, 1971.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r9">
        <label>9</label>
        <mixed-citation>G.A. Khater, A. Abdel-Motelib, A.W. El Manawi, M.O. Abu Safiah, Glass-ceramics materials from basaltic rocks and some industrial waste, J. Non. Cryst. Solids. 358 (2012) 1128–1134, http://dx.doi.org/<pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.02.010</pub-id>.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
