research-focus Research Focus International Scientific Journal Research Focus 2181-3833 Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi 10.66073/researchfocus.v2i8.436 REL-A-010706 MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISATION OF EXTRAHEPATIC BILIARY TRACTS OF MAMMALS МОРФОФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ВНЕПЕЧЕНОЧНЫХ ЖЕЛЧЕВЫВОДЯЩИХ ПУТЕЙ МЛЕКОПИТАЮЩИХ SUT EMIZUVCHILARNING JIGARDAN TASHQARI O‘T YO‘LLARINING MORFOFUNKSIONAL TAVSIFI Rakhmonov Zafarjon Mamadiyevich Samarkand State Medical University Rakhmonova Habiba Nurullaevna Samarkand State Medical University Rakhmonov Fariz Zafarjonovich Samarkand State Medical University Mukhitdinova Sabrina Munisovna Samarkand State Medical University 05 09 2023 2023 2 8 41 46 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

A review of modern ideas about the normal and pathological anatomy and physiology of the extrahepatic biliary tract and the great papilla of the duodenum of mammals is given. Emphasis is placed on the clinical significance of changes in the physiology of the biliary system before and after surgical operations. This paper reviews and analyses the works of a number of scientists and researchers of modern times, founders and their followers on the study of morphological structure of extrahepatic biliary tracts.

Дан обзор современных представлений о нормальной и патологической анатомии и физиологии внепеченочных желчных путей и большого сосочка двенадцатиперстной кишки млекопитающих. Акцент сделан на клинической значимости изменений физиологии билиарной системы до и после хирургических операций. В статье рассмотрены и проанализированы работы ряда ученых и исследователей современности, основоположников и их последователей по изучению морфологического строения внепеченочных желчных путей.

Sut emizuvchilarning jigardan tashqari o‘t yo‘llari va o‘n ikki barmoqli ichak katta so‘rg‘ichining normal hamda patologik anatomiyasi va fiziologiyasi haqidagi zamonaviy tasavvurlar sharhi keltirilgan. Jarrohlik amaliyotlaridan oldin va keyin o‘t tizimi fiziologiyasidagi o‘zgarishlarning klinik ahamiyatiga urg‘u berilgan. Maqolada jigardan tashqari o‘t yo‘llarining morfologik tuzilishini o‘rganish bo‘yicha zamonaviy davr olimlari va tadqiqotchilari, asoschilar hamda ularning izdoshlarining bir qator ishlari ko‘rib chiqilgan va tahlil qilingan.

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