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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v2i5.251</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-010616</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ ТАКТИКА ПРИ ПРОРЫВЕ ЭХИНОКОККОВЫХ КИСТ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>SURGICAL TACTICS IN CASE OF RUPTURE OF PULMONARY ECHINOCOCCAL CYSTS</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>O‘PKA EXINOKOKK KISTALARI YORILGANDA JARROHLIK TAKTIKASI</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Муртазаев З.И.</string-name>
          <aff>Самаркандский государственный медицинский университет. г. Самарканд, Узбекистан.</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Байсариев Ш.У.</string-name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>5</issue>
      <fpage>219</fpage>
      <lpage>223</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution» («Атрибуция») 4.0 Всемирная.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-010616/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Проанализированы данные хирургического лечения 182 больных эхинококкозом легких. Мужчин – 77 (42,30%), женщин – 105 (57,70%). В легких осложненное течение эхинококкоза наблюдалось у 56 (30,76%) больных. Из них у 34 (60,71%) - прорыв кисты в бронх, у 15 (26,79%) - нагноение кисты и у 7 (12,50%) – прорыв кисты в плевральную полость. Дренирование кист под контролем торакоскопии или рентгеноскопии применено у 12 больных, в 7(58,33%) случаях произведено дренирование полостей под контролем торакоскопа, в 5(41,67%) случаях – под рентгенологическим контролем. Оперативные вмешательства при прорыве кисты в бронх или плевральную полость выполнены через миниторакотомный доступ. Всем больным спустя месяц после оперативного лечения, была назначенна химиотерапия альбендазолом в дозе 12 мг/кг в сутки в течении 30 дней.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The data of the surgical treatment of 182 patients with pulmonary echinococcosis were analysed. There were 77 men (42.30%) and 105 women (57.70%). A complicated course of echinococcosis in the lungs was observed in 56 (30.76%) patients. Of these, 34 (60.71%) had rupture of the cyst into the bronchus, 15 (26.79%) had suppuration of the cyst and 7 (12.50%) had rupture of the cyst into the pleural cavity. Drainage of the cysts under thoracoscopic or fluoroscopic control was used in 12 patients: in 7 (58.33%) cases the cavities were drained under the control of a thoracoscope and in 5 (41.67%) cases under radiological control. Surgical interventions for rupture of the cyst into the bronchus or the pleural cavity were performed through a minithoracotomy approach. One month after the surgical treatment, all patients were prescribed chemotherapy with albendazole at a dose of 12 mg/kg per day for 30 days.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>O‘pka exinokokkozi bilan og‘rigan 182 nafar bemorni jarrohlik davolash ma‘lumotlari tahlil qilindi. Erkaklar — 77 (42,30%), ayollar — 105 (57,70%). O‘pkada exinokokkozning asoratli kechishi 56 (30,76%) bemorda kuzatildi. Ulardan 34 tasida (60,71%) kistaning bronxga yorilishi, 15 tasida (26,79%) kistaning yiringlashi va 7 tasida (12,50%) kistaning plevra bo‘shlig‘iga yorilishi aniqlandi. Torakoskopiya yoki rentgenoskopiya nazorati ostida kistalarni drenajlash 12 bemorda qo‘llanildi: 7 (58,33%) holatda bo‘shliqlar torakoskop nazorati ostida, 5 (41,67%) holatda esa rentgenologik nazorat ostida drenajlandi. Kistaning bronxga yoki plevra bo‘shlig‘iga yorilishida operativ aralashuvlar minitorakotomiya yo‘li orqali bajarildi. Barcha bemorlarga operativ davolashdan bir oy o‘tgach, sutkasiga 12 mg/kg dozada 30 kun davomida albendazol bilan kimyoterapiya tayinlandi.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>эхинококкоз легких</kwd>
        <kwd>торакоскопическая эхинококкэктомия</kwd>
        <kwd>миниторакотомная эхинококкэктомия</kwd>
        <kwd>химиотерапия</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>pulmonary echinococcosis</kwd>
        <kwd>thoracoscopic echinococcectomy</kwd>
        <kwd>minithoracotomy echinococcectomy</kwd>
        <kwd>chemotherapy</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>o‘pka exinokokkozi</kwd>
        <kwd>torakoskopik exinokokkektomiya</kwd>
        <kwd>minitorakotomik exinokokkektomiya</kwd>
        <kwd>kimyoterapiya</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
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</article>
