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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">research-focus</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Research Focus International Scientific Journal</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Research Focus</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub" publication-format="electronic">2181-3833</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.66073/researchfocus.v2i4.100</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="other" assigning-authority="relibrary.uz">REL-A-010514</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">THE ROLE OF DRONE TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>РОЛЬ ДРОНОВ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="uz">
          <trans-title>QISHLOQ XO‘JALIGIDA DRON TEXNOLOGIYASINING O‘RNI</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group content-type="author">
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Rana Hani A.Rahman Azzam</string-name>
          <aff>Aerospace Engineering Khalifa University of Science and Technology, UAE</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Jaloliddin Yigitaliev</string-name>
          <aff>Department of Mechatronics and robotics and Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov , Uzbekistan</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-05">
        <day>05</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>24</fpage>
      <lpage>28</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref>
          <license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://relibrary.uz/REL-A-010514/"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Drone technology is increasingly being used in agriculture to help farmers manage their crops more efficiently and effectively. Drones equipped with cameras and other sensors can provide farmers with real-time data on crop health, soil moisture, and other factors that affect crop growth and yield. One of the key benefits of drone technology in agriculture is its ability to collect large amounts of data quickly and easily, allowing farmers to make more informed decisions about how to manage their crops. For example, drones can be used to create detailed maps of crop fields, identifying areas that need more or less water, fertilizer, or pesticides. Drones can also be used to monitor crops for signs of disease or pest infestations, allowing farmers to take action before the problem becomes widespread. This can help to reduce crop losses and improve yields. Another advantage of drone technology in agriculture is its ability to cover large areas of land quickly and easily, even in difficult terrain or weather conditions. This can save farmers time and labor costs, as well as reduce the need for heavy equipment and other resources.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Технология дронов все чаще используется в сельском хозяйстве, чтобы помочь фермерам более эффективно и результативно управлять своими культурами. Дроны, оснащенные камерами и другими датчиками, могут предоставлять фермерам в режиме реального времени данные о состоянии урожая, влажности почвы и других факторах, влияющих на рост урожая и урожайность. Одним из ключевых преимуществ технологии дронов в сельском хозяйстве является ее способность быстро и легко собирать большие объемы данных, что позволяет фермерам принимать более обоснованные решения о том, как управлять своими культурами. Например, дроны можно использовать для создания подробных карт полей сельскохозяйственных культур, определяя области, которым требуется больше или меньше воды, удобрений или пестицидов. Дроны также можно использовать для наблюдения за посевами на наличие признаков болезней или заражения вредителями, что позволяет фермерам принимать меры до того, как проблема станет широко распространенной. Это поможет снизить потери урожая и повысить урожайность. Еще одним преимуществом дронов в сельском хозяйстве является их способность быстро и легко покрывать большие площади земли даже в условиях сложной местности или погодных условий. Это может сэкономить фермерам время и трудозатраты, а также снизить потребность в тяжелом оборудовании и других ресурсах.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="uz">
        <p>Dron texnologiyasi fermerlarga o‘z ekinlarini yanada samarali va natijali boshqarishga yordam berish uchun qishloq xo‘jaligida tobora ko‘proq qo‘llanilmoqda. Kamera va boshqa datchiklar bilan jihozlangan dronlar fermerlarga ekinlarning sog‘lomligi, tuproq namligi hamda ekin o‘sishi va hosildorligiga ta‘sir qiluvchi boshqa omillar haqida real vaqt rejimida ma‘lumot bera oladi. Qishloq xo‘jaligida dron texnologiyasining asosiy afzalliklaridan biri katta hajmdagi ma‘lumotlarni tez va oson to‘plash qobiliyati bo‘lib, bu fermerlarga ekinlarini qanday boshqarish haqida yanada asosli qarorlar qabul qilish imkonini beradi. Masalan, dronlardan ekin dalalarining batafsil xaritalarini yaratishda, ko‘proq yoki kamroq suv, o‘g‘it yoki pestitsid talab qiladigan hududlarni aniqlashda foydalanish mumkin. Dronlardan, shuningdek, ekinlarni kasallik yoki zararkunandalar bilan zararlanish belgilari bo‘yicha kuzatishda foydalanish mumkin, bu esa fermerlarga muammo keng tarqalguncha chora ko‘rish imkonini beradi. Bu ekin nobudgarchiligini kamaytirish va hosildorlikni oshirishga yordam beradi. Qishloq xo‘jaligida dron texnologiyasining yana bir afzalligi hatto murakkab relyef yoki ob-havo sharoitlarida ham katta yer maydonlarini tez va oson qamrab olish qobiliyatidir. Bu fermerlarning vaqti va mehnat xarajatlarini tejashi, shuningdek, og‘ir texnika va boshqa resurslarga bo‘lgan ehtiyojni kamaytirishi mumkin.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>Drone</kwd>
        <kwd>Farmers</kwd>
        <kwd>Field</kwd>
        <kwd>Food</kwd>
        <kwd>Hawk</kwd>
        <kwd>Robots</kwd>
        <kwd>Signals</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>Беспилотный летательный аппарат</kwd>
        <kwd>Фермеры</kwd>
        <kwd>Поле</kwd>
        <kwd>Еда</kwd>
        <kwd>Ястреб</kwd>
        <kwd>Роботы</kwd>
        <kwd>Сигналы</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="uz">
        <kwd>Dron</kwd>
        <kwd>Fermerlar</kwd>
        <kwd>Dala</kwd>
        <kwd>Oziq-ovqat</kwd>
        <kwd>Qirg‘iy</kwd>
        <kwd>Robotlar</kwd>
        <kwd>Signallar</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
